Veterinarians are increasingly concerned about the problem of obesity in pets, with more than 56%* of dogs being overweight or suffering from obesity. Obesity can lead to many health problems, such as arthritis, diabetes or cancer. So what is the average dog heaviness and how can you set a healthy weight goal for your dog?
How to establish the “average” weight of a dog
Most people turn to resources on the internet that list average weights and classes for dogs. However, all dogs are different and calculating the average weight of a dog is not a simple task. Due to the different breeds and sizes of dogs, it is impossible to establish an average weight for all dogs.
The weight can also depend on the sex of your dog, and whether or not he has been neutered or neutered. For example, a typical weight category for a Labrador retriever is between 25 and 36 kg (55 and 80 lb). This is an extended range that does not take into account that most female Labradors should not weigh 36kg (80lb).
What’s more, the heaviness categories do not take mixed breed dogs into account. In this case, since the typical kg class for the Labrador is 25-36kg (55-80lb), that doesn’t necessarily mean your mixed-breed Labrador should be in that range. This will depend on the breeds your Labrador is from. Heaviness classes aren’t useful if you don’t know exactly what breeds your mixed breed dog is from.
A better way to establish a dog’s healthy weight
Averages can be grossly inaccurate. We recommend using the body condition score (BCS) instead. This system works by using physical and visual examinations of your dog to assess their current physical condition and establish whether they are overweight or underweight. Here’s how to perform an NEC check:
Rib examination: Place both thumbs on your dog’s spine and extend both hands over his rib cage. You should be able to feel his ribs. Be sure to really feel your dog’s body, as multiple dogs’ coats will make visual examination difficult.
Profile examination: Examine your dog in profile by putting yourself on the same level as him. His abdomen should ideally be tucked behind his rib cage.
Examination of the silhouette seen from above: Look at your dog from above to see if you can make out his waist behind his ribs. Most dogs at a healthy lbs should have an hourglass shape.
What if my dog is overweight?
If you’ve used the NEC system or your vet has indicated your dog is overweight, it’s time to make some changes. Your veterinarian may recommend switching to control dog food to help your dog achieve and maintain a healthy heaviness.
For more dog weight loss tips, including exercise, check out our article on how to help your dog lose lbs.
What if my dog is underweight?
Most people are so concerned about their dog being overweight that they neglect to ask (or check) if the dog is underweight. If your vet says your dog is too thin, he may recommend a high-calorie dog food that will help him gain lbs. Once your dog has reached a healthy weight, weight management formulas can help him maintain that weight for the long term.
While it may be tempting to give your dog lots of treats or table scraps, it’s important not to spoil him too much at this time. Even if your dog is underweight, treats should only make up 10% of his daily calorie intake. Treats can cause your dog to gain weight, but not enough muscle, which is not ideal.
You should also not neglect exercise during this period, as it is important for muscle development. Check out our article to learn more about ways to help your dog gain lbs.
The average weight of dogs is a myth
There is no “average” because there are no average dogs. Each dog is unique and their ideal weight will vary depending on several factors.
To learn more about dog weight and overall health, take a look at our canine health articles. Browse all of our weight control food products to find the right formula for your dog.
